Department of Physics

Permanent URI for this communityhttps://ir.nbu.ac.in/handle/123456789/4173

Physics is one of those departments with which North Bengal University started its journey in the year 1962. At present there are nine faculty members and ten non-teaching employees in the department. The department has active research groups in the field of (a) Liquid Crystal, (b) Relativity, Cosmology, and Astrophysics, (c) High-energy Heavy-ion Interaction and Cosmic-ray Physics, and (d) Solid-state devices. Several research projects sponsored by the DST, DAE, UGC, and Tea Research Board are running in the department. In the year 2003 the department received a financial support under the FIST programme from the DST, Govt. of India. The department offers both M.Sc. and Ph.D. courses. A semester system is followed in the M.Sc. level, with three different areas of specialization namely, Condensed Matter Physics, Electronics and Nuclear and Particle Physics, out of which a student can choose one. The annual intake capacity in M.Sc. is 40 students. In the Ph.D. programme of the department right now 25 research students are enrolled under the supervision of different faculty members. Almost all faculty members are involved in intra and inter-university national and international collaborations of scientific research. The department houses one IUCAA Resource Centre, a Data Centre for Observational Astronomy, six teaching laboratories, several research laboratories and one departmental library. From time to time the department organizes Seminars, Symposia, Conferences, Schools, Refresher Courses, and Outreach Programs.

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    Spectral variability in the orbital profiles of TeV Binary LSI + 61o 303 in X-Ray window using XMM - Newton Observations
    (University of North Bengal, 2024-03) Sarkar, Tamal
    LSI + 61o 303 is a high-mass X-ray binary consisting of a low-mass [M (1 - 4)M ] compact object orbiting around an early type B0 Ve star along an eccentric e = 0:7 orbit. It along with LS5039 are the only two known gamma-ray binary detected in the TeV band. Despite extensive observations the nature of this source, particularly whether it is a pulsar or a black hole (microquasar) system, is not clear. The mechanisms that lead to the multi-wavelength behavior are also uncertain. Recent approach to the study of LSI + 61o 303 has been to focus on possible correlated variability. There was an early indication that there is a correlation between the X-ray and TeV emission at the time where the latter was measurable. In a more recent observation, however, such a feature has not been found. In this work, we study the spectral variability of LSI + 61o 303 using four observations between 2001 to 2007 of XMM - Newton available from NASA archive and examine the correlation between low energy range and high energy part.